Where your treasure is, there your heart will be also

First post in a while, and I didn’t even intend to post. I was cleaning out my tasks list and found a verse in there, which means I intended to think more deeply about it later. There’s not much hope for that right now given the hour, but I felt like a preliminary walk-through.

Just thinking about Matthew 6:21 -

This is one of my favorite verses in the Bible because it’s so clear. Your heart follows your valuable investments. People who invest in nice cars are devastated when the car gets its first scratch. People who invest in houses and property work hard to keep them clean and are embarrassed when company sees them unkempt.  People who invest in stocks have it the worst – they have their hearts go up and down every time they check the web page.

We’re supposed to invest in the Kingdom of Heaven. What does that look like? I would love to make it more likely that my heart will treasure God, so in what should I invest? Further,what should I invest?

Treasure in this verse is different than money, though it doesn’t exclude it. For example, I’m giving monthly to a Campus Crusade for Christ intern, but because I set it up with their website to automatically pay monthly, I don’t notice, and I’d forgotten until now. I’m not paying attention so it’s clearly not an investment of my treasure. I’m also clearly not giving enough to feel it, so it’s even less my treasure.

What do I treasure that I could invest fully in the Kingdom of God? The first thing that comes to mind is my reputation, and immediately this becomes a bigger problem in my eyes. I have noticed that a huge impediment to my spiritual growth in the last year and a half has been my strong desire to be liked by anyone and everyone. If I’m to invest myself in the Kingdom of God, I need to put my identity in front of my peers fully in the reputation of Jesus.

“…preparing your minds for action, and being sober-minded, set your hope fully on the grace that will be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ.” (1 Peter 1:13)

If the idea is to find out what you treasure and then to put it where you would like your heart to be, I must find a way to put my very identity before non-Christians in Jesus. That way, if the real Jesus doesn’t look good to them, I necessarily don’t look good to them. It will spur me to pay attention, see? Perhaps when I meet someone new I should just get it out in the first conversation that I truly follow Jesus. That way I won’t be tempted to keep it hidden so they’ll think I’m cool or smart or funny, etc.

I’m big on small steps to start with. That way you don’t have to be amazing to get started on a good path. As someone said to me recently, a good first step is to be OK with people evenknowing I’m a Christian.

I’ll try to start this tomorrow.

A million short posts, or one long one

Definitely a million short posts, because thinking of it that way is misleading. There are more than two options. If I consciously opt for the one long post, I will unconsciously be opting for the third option of “no posts ever.”

Get the thoughts out

I need to write more, as writing stuff down gets it off my chest when it’s bad, and gets it solidly anchored in my head when it’s good. I should just write in this blog, even when I’m not going to publish stuff.

I’ll have a million drafts written in here unpublished. :)

Perhaps one of them will turn into an idea, and I’ll flesh it out and publish it. I wonder if the blog can still serve its purpose for me without being constantly published. Then again, perhaps the pressure to publish whatever I write here has been just the thing keeping me from writing.

Time to start writing, regardless. I need to write somewhere, and I might as well do it here.

Greedy for Beauty, Longing Never Satisfied

I”m writing this now because, as I often mention, I get reset every morning. Regardless of what went on the day before, I always wake up a new person – sometimes happy, usually neutral leaning towards cynical, and sometimes nasty. I want tomorrow to be different, because today was so good. Today I know God is real and working out a grand plan.

Today it started with music. There’s an amazing song arranged by Jon Schmidt called “Love Story meets Viva la Vida” because it’s Jon on the Piano and some other guy on the cello first playing Taylor Swift’s Love Story and then transitioning seamlessly into Viva la Vida. It stirs my soul, and alters my mood for the better, casting a generally deep and intriguing atmosphere over all of my thoughts. The song seems to subliminally encourage me to look deeper into thoughts, feelings and events, and I actually listened to it while I got caught up in my Bible reading.

The day before I had received The Weight of Glory, by C.S. Lewis, and started reading the title essay before going to sleep.  I got about a third of the way through, and a couple of concepts hit me. I was affected most deeply by the idea that longing and the apprehension of beauty are very closely related, if not the same emotion. The concept resonates with the core of me for two reasons.

First, as Lewis mentions, that fact is good evidence that there is a Heaven, and that God is there. We experience longing when we see something beautiful because we have a sort of residual understanding, unmarred by the fall, that there is a place we haven’t yet been, that we have been searching for all our lives; that there is something (Someone), some source, from which all the beauty we see with our eyes comes, and to which all that beauty points. This is far better to me than any alternate explanation of our feelings of beauty and longing in response to the beautiful, which is important for my peace of mind.

I am also gripped by the concept because it seems so very real. I have been consciously keeping an eye out for months for something that I could hold onto – something that would be sufficiently ubiquitous in my daily experience to hold me close to God even when I didn’t directly feel his presence. The fact that beauty is longing screams to me that there is a whole other class of beauty out there somewhere, of which the earthly beauty I see everywhere is but a mere suggestion.

C.S. Lewis also elaborates on the nature of that longing. When I listen to my beautiful music, I want to just dive into it. I want to eat it, become one with it, swish my feet around in it and then slide my whole body in. When I see a beautiful sunset, or the aftermath on a berry-bush of an ice storm, or the red and yellow autumn leaves, contrary to all worldly reason I desire –  so badly it hurts – to join myself to that glory. Those desires are not satisfiable in this world, so why are they there?

God loves us, and created us to worship him with our whole being forever. This is the greatest satisfaction we can attain, and is far more satisfying than anything we have ever yet experienced. And now one huge piece of evidence for it is felt in my bones, and surrounds me on every side.

“Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts; the whole earth is full of his glory!”

I would post more here if I wasn’t so stressed

I’m sitting on the third floor bridge in Duffield with Katie and Adam and thinking that I would definitely post more if I wasn’t so stressed. I’m reading a paper on neural networks and thinking about things that seem worth talking about. I go to post here and… feel guilty that I’m not working. Perhaps I need to set times during the day when I just take a break and empty my brain, but I’m definitely not going to post here the way things are going. I’m even getting caught up in my Bible reading now, but I’m not posting because I have so much other work to be doing.

It’s not that I’m busy doing that work, so I can’t post. It’s that even when I feel totally incapable of doing that work, I feel guilty doing other things. This contributes to the stress and ends in paralysis. That’s it – I’m taking a break and writing a blog post. Or… Shoot. I just did that. Now I should be working.

EDIT: I’m going to quit editing what I write here so it doesn’t take so long or look so difficult to post when I’m on the fence about it. Er… shoot.

On the Connection Between Machine Functionalism and the Existence of Morals and Moral Obligation

What follows is a short paper I wrote for Introduction to Cognitive Science. It is mostly a reflection on a short story we read for that class which I was able to find online here. You will have to read it to understand what I’m talking about. We were allowed to write about anything, and I wrote on this particular topic to make my readers feel the horror of the prevailing philosophical worldview of our day: that non-deterministic consciousness leading to moral capacity is an illusion.

In the supplementary reading The Seventh Sally or How Trurl’s Own Perfection Led to No Good, by Stanisław Lem, Lem creates a world apparently much like our own, but with a uniquely skilled individual named Trurl. Trurl possesses a powerful ability to create, and he uses this ability to create a perfect model of a civilization. The inhabitants of this model are described in detail as being exactly like the inhabitants of real civilizations: they love, they hate, they are traitors and heroes and conspirators and ordinary folk, and are purportedly fully human to Trurl, except that they are very small, and understood by him. The apparent moral dilemma, which comprises the main thrust of the story, comes when Trurl tells his friend Klapaucious what he has done, and Klapaucious explains that there is no difference between a perfect simulation of people and the real thing.

What surprised me is that Trurl then rushes to their aid. This behavior seems completely inappropriate given his new understanding of the nature of consciousness. I contend that if he has truly created a whole civilization of beings capable of the same feelings of which he is capable, he has no moral obligation to them at all. In fact, I would go so far as to contend that in such a case, neither moral obligation nor morals themselves exist.

In support of this, consider the fact that purely deterministic matter and energy cannot (by the definition of determinism), be arranged into a being with free, non-deterministic feelings. If Trurl, in his extravagant act, truly created beings sufficiently like himself emotionally for him to be convinced that they feel suffering just like he does, he would have shown that his own suffering was just as illusory as theirs, not the other way around.

Further, consider the fact that for Trurl to create his artificial civilization, he must understand how it works (and in fact, his dialog with Klapaucious suggests this). This implies at least some level of understanding about the way his own mind works (remember, Trurl was able to say that his creations truly felt), or in other words, he effectively knew the general algorithm for his own consciousness. Trurl thus knew he was a machine without freedom, bound in slavery to the algorithm of his consciousness.

The fatal assumption seems to be that humans are moral agents, which at least in the story is contradicted by the evidence. The story says that since humans are moral agents, anything that thinks and feels as we do must also be a moral agent, and may induce in other moral agents moral obligations. If the facts of the story are taken at face-value, however, without this ungrounded assumption, we must reach a different conclusion: If we can demonstrate that there are beings following merely deterministic principles (and are thus amoral agents), and that those beings nonetheless think and feel just as we humans do, then in all probability, humans are not moral agents either.

Testing the feasibility of posting short… uh… posts

Testing, testing, 1, 2, 3…

I was just wondering if it would be OK to make short posts, given my philosophy of blogging, the theme I’m using, and other things… I’m in Appel, just ate breakfast with Jorge and Katie, and now I’m supposed to be writing a random A”I” that plays Risk for my Artificial Intelligence practicum, but instead my mind is sort of wandering to bigger things as I listen to Prelude, by Dan Bull.

EDIT: Wow, this is really nice. I want to do this every day.

“My Catharsis”

This is more or less the theme for my blog: get it out of my head and on the “page”, and maybe more thoughts will fill its empty place.

My Catharsis, by Dan Bull Get Adobe Flash player

I'll get in my submarine
Set sail to somewhere remote
I'll wait until World War III is over
Then go and live with the victors and

Sing
Sing
My catharsis

Look, never again will I put down my pen
The best method I know to let stuff out my head
Yes, I'm aware of the notion I must sound a bit dense
But I'm just letting you know there's nothing round to contend
When stressed then I focus on jotting down a lament
Introspectively composing what comes out from within
Whenever you feel hopeless, down, depressed
I suggest getting a note book out and venting
Whether wrecked or sober muck round with the text
Get depression focused, confront the doubt and dread
Instead of letting them roam or shutting them out your head
Don't ever repress emotions, push them down, pretending
You never noticed them sucking you down to death
You could suffer a thousand deaths together alone
Getting ever more low 'til you couldn't get up out of bed
So yes, my best weapon's prose, and I'll love sound to def

My catharsis

Sometimes you need to sit and vent your heart
Even if there's a fair chance some prick'll tear it apart
But I don't care, it's a farce
So I'm wearing my heart on my sleeve eager to share it with half
Of the people that care when I start with my speech
Harp through my teeth
About seemingly meaningless things mithering me
And I mean it's difficult to say what's really on your brain
Without thinking what friends think of your frame of mind
cos they might think you're a little bit insane
But if you wanna break from the cycle of pain
Then you might wanna change up your mind and its frame
You're neither to blame nor liable for saying
Any lines on a page that's inscribed with your name
They're right when they say pen's mightier than sword
So remember that fact then write and record

My catharsis

Peter denies Jesus

This story breaks my heart.

Peter was the most gung-ho apostle, often doing and saying stupid things just because he loved Jesus and wanted to be near him. He also asked Jesus to call him out onto the waves when he saw him walking on water (Matthew 14:28-29). He was there and babbled like a fool on the mountain when Jesus was transfigured and Moses and Elijah come to talk to Jesus (Matthew 17:1-4). He gets rebuked by Jesus for rebuking him, because Peter just didn’t want to believe that Jesus would be killed (Matthew 16:22-23), and when they come to arrest Jesus, Peter cuts off a guy’s ear and gets rebuked for that too (John 18:10-11). He had his name changed by Jesus the first time they met (John 1:42). He was made the leader of the apostles, the apostle specifically to the Jews, and founder of the church in Rome (Matthew 16:18).

John 13:36-37 made me cry, because Peter sounds like a puppy who wants desperately to be near his master – “Why can I not follow you now?” In Matthew 16:16, Peter correctly identifies Jesus as the Christ and the Son of God, no doubt from a sincere heart. In Matthew 26:33, Peter vehemently affirms his own steadfastness.

Above all other mere humans in the Bible, I want to be like Peter. But Satan had demanded, and God had granted, a trial for him.

Luke 22:33-34:

33 Peter said to him, “Lord, I am ready to go with you both to prison and to death.”

34 Jesus said, “I tell you, Peter, the rooster will not crow this day, until you deny three times that you know me.”

Luke 22:54-62:

54 Then they seized him and led him [Jesus] away, bringing him into the high priest’s house, and Peter [the puppy dog] was following at a distance. 55 And when they had kindled a fire in the middle of the courtyard and sat down together, Peter sat down among them. 56 Then a servant girl, seeing him as he sat in the light and looking closely at him, said, “This man also was with him.” 57 But he denied it [probably afraid they'd arrest him too], saying, “Woman, I do not know him.” 58 And a little later someone else saw him and said, “You also are one of them.” But Peter said, “Man, I am not.” 59 And after an interval of about an hour still another insisted, saying, “Certainly this man also was with him, for he too is a Galilean.” 60 But Peter said [invoking a curse on himself, Mark 14:71 tells us], “Man, I do not know what you are talking about.” And immediately, while he was still speaking, the rooster crowed. 61 And the Lord turned and looked at Peter [I cannot imagine the pain of that look]. And Peter remembered the saying of the Lord, how he had said to him, “Before the rooster crows today, you will deny me three times.” 62 And he went out and wept bitterly.

Satan meant to prove Peter unworthy, and thus score points against God and God’s finest (Luke 22:31). God meant for Satan to prove Peter unworthy, and then to raise him up by his (God’s) own power and strengthen the brothers (Luke 22:32, Romans 8:28,~Genesis 50:20).

This is not the end of the story. Jesus appears to Peter after his resurrection, and as soon as Peter knows it’s Jesus, he just chucks himself into the sea and swims to him (John 21:17). Peter did strengthen his brothers, expounded the gospel to the Jews, and wrote books of the Bible. If this story touched like it did me, please read 1 Peter and marvel at the change that God wrought. It’s short, and won’t take you that long to just read. Praise God that he can and does use even us traitors!

Stupid Pharisees

I’ve only got a few minutes before I go to class and no time to do this later, so I’ll be brief (or at least direct).

Whenever I think that to myself (“stupid Pharisees”), I have to pause and make sure I don’t do the same things they do. That reflection usually ends with the need for my own repentance.

Today’s reading in Luke was mostly chapter 18, in which Jesus is just owning the Pharisees, scribes and Sadducees in arguments. The Jewish leaders are so sneaky in these stories, and Jesus is so not fooled.

They ask him by what authority he (violently) kicks people out of the temple, and he responds with a question about where John’s (the baptizer) authority came from. Of course they can’t say yes or no, or they’ll either be convicted of ignoring God or of rejecting someone the people have already decided is a prophet, so they take counsel together and decide to say ‘maybe’. I read that and get so mad at them. I hate it when people do that – answer an honest question with whatever will be most to their advantage… He tells them, “Neither will I tell you by what authority I do these things.” Go Jesus! Get ‘em!

He tells them a parable, essentially about how Israel has rejected the prophets God has been sending them and will reject even God’s son, and the Pharisees are shocked and offended. “Surely not!”

“But he looked directly at them and said,

What then is this that is written:

“The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone”?

Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken in pieces, and when it falls on anyone, it will crush him.

At this point I’m thinking, “Yeah! Preach it!”

“… So they watched him and sent spies, who pretended to be sincere, that they might catch him in something he said, so as to deliver him up to the authority and jurisdiction of the governor. ”

Shoot…

An example of that is given, when they ask him if they should pay taxes to Caesar or not. He asks him whose picture is on the coins. They say Caesar’s. He says, “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”

Nice sidestep. They don’t ask him any more questions.

Now the Sadducees come to him, and Luke makes sure that his readers know they don’t believe in the resurrection. They propose to him a supposed problem for people who do believe in the resurrection. More or less, a woman has seven husbands in this life, one after another, and each one dies. Whose husband will she be in the “next life”, nudge-nudge, wink-wink?

Jesus essentially says, “There’s no marriage in Heaven, and by the way, if there’s no resurrection, how come Moses, in the passage about the bush, calls God ‘the Lord the God of Abraham and the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob’? God is not the God of the dead.”

The Sadducees essentially say, “Touche.” I essentially say, in my head, “GOTCHA!”

Jesus then finishes my reading for today by asking them one more question:

41 But he said to them, How can they say that the Christ is David’s son?

42 For David himself says in the Book of Psalms, ‘The Lord said to my Lord, Sit at my right hand,

43 until I make your enemies your footstool.’

44 David thus calls him Lord, so how is he his son?

As a little side-node, notice that Jesus is reasoning with them out of the Scriptures. Reasoning, and especially being able to reason from the Scriptures is important, and biblical.

OK. My point, which I don’t have time to dance around, is that I’m ragging on the opponents of Jesus for things I do, and these stories are in the Bible for my (our) instruction, not merely so we can get a thrill out of divine butt-kicking.

  1. I muddle the issue sometimes in an argument so I won’t have to be wrong. Do you?
  2. I read the biblical pronouncements of judgement and get excited that the guy who just made fun of me for being a Christian is going to get toasted, without spending any thought on how my own sin should get me toasted. How forgetful. Apart from the grace of God, I would definitely have been among the throng taunting Jesus on his way to the cross.
  3. I don’t have my own spies, but I do try to trip my opponents up in their speech so I don’t have to go to the hard work of really, lovingly, gently convincing them. It’s so much easier to just make them feel stupid and move on.
  4. I intellectualize the gospel, intellectualize the reality of sin, intellectualize the understanding and conveyance of doctrine. Not to say that we ought not to think hard about these things. It’s essential that we do. But frequently, it’s all just one big game, and I hope I win today. Forget truth, I just want to be right.

I’m out of time. There’s more to this passage I’m leaving out. Praise God for the living Word!